护理

如何成为注册护士

护理2023年11月2日

如何成为注册护士                                           

注册护士(RNs)是优质医疗保健的重要组成部分. 的 services they provide can have a positive impact on overall care delivery, 这也能给病人带来积极的结果. 如果你想从事高级护理工作, the RN role will be a vital stepping stone toward nurse leadership positions.

因为注册护士的工作直接影响病人, the road to becoming a registered nurse is a deliberate path designed to optimally prepare you for success in the role. 在从事这个职业之前, 了解这个角色的职责是很重要的, 以及所需的 护理教育 以及执照资格.

注册护士的工作是什么?

Registered nurses work with other 医疗保健 professionals to coordinate patient care. 的ir duties can include essential activities such as preparing patients for exams, 记录病人的病史, 注射治疗, 使用医疗设备. Those in the role can also educate patients on post-visit care treatment strategies, or advise patients on proactive strategies that promote health and wellness.

RNs可以在广泛的环境中工作. 的se include traditional clinical settings such as a hospital or a doctor’s office. 的y can also work in other environments such as long-term care facilities, 急救中心, 私人住宅, 或者惩教机构.

成为注册护士的步骤

的 best way to understand how to become a registered nurse is to explore the typical benchmarks of the process. Each step is designed to help you develop the knowledge and skills to thrive in the role.

1. 获得学位

Earning an undergraduate 护理 degree establishes the foundational knowledge and basic skills to succeed as a registered nurse. 的re are two pathways typically considered: the associate degree and the bachelor’s degree. 

您的选择 护理学副学士(ADN) 该计划将包括至少两年的大学课程. 通常包括一些科学和通识教育研究, but the focus is on the mastery of technical skills that are a part of registered 护理. Career options open to you with this degree may be more narrow than those offered to nurses with a bachelor’s degree.

成为注册护士的另一个常见途径是 护理学理学士 十大正规赌博平台大全,包括四年的学院或大学课程. Your studies in the first two years will provide a foundation in the biological sciences, 比如生理学, 营养, 和微生物学. Your studies in the final two years will include instruction in acute and chronic disease, 除了一系列的护理课程. Graduates of this program are ready to pursue a wide range of 护理 careers, 因为课程中有更多关于领导力的内容, 研究, 健康政策. 

2. 开发技能

Skills requirements for becoming a registered nurse include gaining the analytical and technical capabilities to execute the role’s common duties. 注册护士还应该培养软技能,以促进最佳的病人护理, 比如沟通能力和批判性思维能力.

3. 获得工作经验

Undergraduate 护理 degree programs typically contain supervised clinical opportunities as part of their curriculum. Gaining experience in a 医疗保健 setting can further your opportunities to transform your knowledge into actionable skills. It can also help you establish a foundation that makes it easier to transition into the field as a professional. 

In addition to supervised clinical opportunities as part of a course curriculum, 你可以通过实习机会获得这些经验, 实习, 导师十大正规赌博平台大全, 和志愿服务. 有些护士可能会做 持牌执业护士 在成为注册护士之前.

4. 获得执照和证书

才能申请注册护士的职位, 你必须在你预期的执业状态下获得执照. This process culminates with passing the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN). 一些州可能有额外的许可要求, so it’s important to 研究 if anything additional may be needed to become a registered nurse in your chosen location.

除了许可之外, 你可以获得特定护理领域的认证, 比如儿科或门诊护理, 随着工作经验的积累. 的se certifications can provide additional validation of your specialized knowledge, 哪些对未来的雇主有吸引力. 认证通常是由专业协会提供的.

5. 继续你的专业发展

一般来说,注册护士的职业生涯是从普通护士开始的. This provides an environment to refine your skill set and gain experience at the professional level. 最终, the experience can allow you to move into other RN positions that can provide you with more responsibilities, 包括更多的领导或教育角色. 

RNs typically need to pursue continuing 护理教育 credits to renew their state licensure on a periodic basis. 的y may also choose to pursue additional professional certifications as they advance in their careers.

注册护士的就业前景

的 ongoing 护理 shortage continues to create ample opportunities for prospective RNs. 美国.S. 劳工统计局(BLS)预计193,2022年至2032年间,每年有100名注册护士空缺. Factors leading to this increase include the growing demand for care services as well as retirements and career changes among existing nurses.

那些进入该领域的公司正处在一个关键时刻. 作为美国.S. population ages, the number of patients in need of chronic care is expected to rise. Registered nurses will be crucial in developing care strategies that can help patients with chronic care needs live their best lives.

成为一名注册护士,共创美好未来

注册护士不仅仅是提供护理. 他们改变了人们的生活, and their work can form the backbone of a facility’s day-to-day care delivery strategies. This can ultimately make the profession a highly satisfying and meaningful choice.

护理学校课程 在富通,包括 护理学副学士 这可能是你成为注册护士的第一步. Our programs are designed to help you gain the fundamental knowledge and skills to properly pursue a 护理 role and provide the best care possible. 

了解我们如何帮助您在重要领域发挥影响力.

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来源:
American Association of Colleges of 护理, 护理 Shortage Fact Sheet
国家护理委员会全国委员会考试
斯克里普斯,婴儿潮一代的十大健康问题
U.S. 劳工统计局,注册护士
WebMD,什么是注册护士?